Financial
literacy is important but not common,
if you consider the following statistics:
- The
American family spends $1.22 for every dollar it earns.
- In
2002, 12th graders answered only 50% of questions correctly
when tested on personal finance basics.
-
Only 15% of high school students currently get any school-based
personal finance education.
-
When questioned, 60% of pre-teens could not explain the difference
between cash, checks, and credit cards.
Financial
fitness can be fun!
Teaching your children financial skills is critical for
their future. Good habits start early in life and the savings
habit brings lifelong benefits. Kids are interested in money.
Engage your children using some of these simple, fun suggestions
and help them learn the value of money:
Children
can learn by example and by doing. Sharing how and why your family
is saving emphasizes the importance of this positive, lifelong
habit.
Teach your child the importance of saving. Make their savings
visible and real by having them build savings in a piggy bank
or clear jar.
Help
them open their own bank savings account and make regular deposits.
Some banks have kids clubs and members get newsletters in the
mail or receive balloons or stickers when they make a deposit.
Another positive reward your child might enjoy is an ice cream
cone or a trip to the park.
Talk
to your child about the family budget. Reinforce the learning
process by budgeting for a family outing or a purchase. Hold family
meetings to talk about your family's expenses and ways to save.
Involving your child gives them practical experience and allows
them to be an active participant in the buying and saving process.
Show
your children how an ATM machine works. While many children know
that money doesn't grow on trees, they may think it comes out
of a wall. Help your kids understand that you must put money in
the bank before you can take it out.
Give your kids positive feedback. As their allowance increases,
give them responsibility for how they spend their money and encourage
them to save.
A
System for Saving Your Money
Savvy saving can start at any age. Help your children learn about
money with "Beginner Budgeting" from the ABA Education
Foundation.
Best-selling
author and ABA Family Finance Adviser Neale Godfrey recommends
helping your child split up any money he or she earns, receives,
or even finds. Show them how to divide their money using the "10%
- 30% - 30% - 30%" system and put it in four separate, labeled
containers. Clear jars are best. This makes savings visible and
real. After all, everyone enjoys watching their money grow.
-
10% Charity - Take 10% off the top to share.
- 30%
Quick Cash - Use this 30% for instant gratification.
- 30%
Medium-term Savings - Save this 30% for 1-6 months to purchase
something special.30% Long-term Savings - Use this 30% for important
things in the future, like college.
Financial
Literacy Links
TBA
Personal Economics Program (PEP)
Over 100 banks across Tennessee participate in the Personal Economics
Program, a consumer education effort that promotes understanding
of banking and financial services by enhancing the public's knowledge
of economic systems, specifically as they relate to banking and
personal financial management. In the past year, Tennessee's PEP
program reached over 63,000 people through some 2,000 presentations,
thanks to 400 volunteer bankers. To find out if the PEP program
is availabe in your area contact the Tennessee Bankers Association
at 800/964-5525.
Tennessee
Saves Coalition
TennesseeSaves is a state-wide campaign in which The University
of Tennessee Agricultural Extension Service, working with other
state and national organizations, helps individuals and families
save and build wealth.
The
Jump$tart Coalition for Personal Financial Literacy
The Jump$tart Coalition for Personal Financial Literacy seeks
to improve the personal financial literacy of young adults.
Jump$tart's purpose is to evaluate the financial literacy of young
adults; develop, disseminate, and encourage the use of standards
for grades K-12; and promote the teaching of personal finance.
The Jump$tart Coalition believes that all young adults need to
have the financial literacy necessary to make informed financial
decisions. |